MIL-DTL-83420M
hole drilled to a diameter increased as shown in table I under "Allowable increase in diameter at
cut end" or by using a shadowgraph with suitable magnification. The allowable increase in
diameter shall be applied to the actual diameter of the wire rope being tested.
4.4.3 Breaking strength type I, composition A and B. A specimen for each size and
construction of wire rope shall be selected from the sample from each lot. The specimen shall be
no less than 24 inches in length, and where necessary, swaged terminals conforming to
MIL-DTL-781 (do not use ball end fittings) and accompanying hardware may be used to
facilitate installation of the specimen in the jaws of the testing machine. The length of wire rope
sample under load shall be no less than 10 inches. The breaking strength shall be determined by
use of a tensile testing machine in accordance with applicable requirements of ASTM E 8. The
breaking strength shall conform to the requirement of table I. In case of failure due to an
unsatisfactory end termination, the test will be disregarded and a new test conducted.
4.4.4 Endurance testing for type I. The test set-up for the endurance tests for all type I
wire rope shall conform to figure 1. The total travel of the wire rope in one direction shall be
13.5 inches. The test sheaves shall be made of steel and shall conform to the dimensions of
endurance test sample, in addition to the lubricant applied during the manufacture of wire rope,
shall not be permitted either before or during the endurance test.
4.4.4.1 Endurance testing at 65°F (-54°C) for type I, composition A. An endurance test
at -65°F (-54°C) shall be conducted for each type I, composition A, wire rope diameter and
construction specified in 4.4.4. The number of reversals and tension loads shall be as indicated
in table III. After the endurance test at -65°F (-54°C), a test specimen that is that portion of the
wire rope that passes over the test sheave during the endurance test shall be selected for breaking
strength tests. From this specimen, two samples representing the top and bottom sheave of the
specimen shall be subjected to a breaking strength determination as specified in 4.4.3, except the
breaking strength of each sample shall be equal to or greater than that specified in table III.
4.4.4.2 Endurance test at room temperature for type I, composition A and B. An
endurance test at room temperature shall be conducted for each type I, composition A and B,
wire rope diameter and construction as specified in table III. The number of reversals and
tension loads shall be as indicated in table III. After the endurance test at room temperature, a
test specimen that is that portion of the wire rope that passes over the test sheave during the
endurance test shall be selected for breaking strength tests. From this specimen, two samples
representing the top and bottom sheave of the specimen shall be subjected to a breaking strength
determination as specified in 4.4.3, except the breaking strength of each sample shall be equal to
or greater than that specified in table III.
4.4.5 Endurance testing for type II. The test set-up for the endurance tests of type II
nylon jacketed wire rope shall conform to figure 1. The total travel of the wire rope in one
direction shall be 13.5 inches. The test sheaves shall be made of steel and shall conform to the
size of the nylon coating, and test loads which conform to the wire rope size.
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